nino_savatte
No pasaran!
I have been a strident critic of biofuels since the outset of this thread.
You still missed my point.
I have been a strident critic of biofuels since the outset of this thread.
Yes the spice trade is clearly pre-industrial and aimed at creating a need that did not exist in Europe because spice did not exist. The same could be said for tobacco.Do I need to draw you a picture?
Let me frame this reply as a question: in the pre-industrial age, was there over-production and if so, how much waste was there as a result? Were needs (that previously didn't exist) stimulated in order to create new markets for the sale of useless commodities?
Yes the spice trade is clearly pre-industrial and aimed at creating a need that did not exist in Europe because spice did not exist. The same could be said for tobacco.
Your definition of waste is pretty close to being deep green. Anything that is not absolutely nescissary for life is waste.....
No it answered the last sentence/ question in your post. Just not the answer you wanted.Farmers were not paid subsidies to over-produce.
Your last comment misses my point by several parsecs.
No it answered the last sentence/ question in your post. Just not the answer you wanted.

Over production was not possible until the advent of industrial scale agriculture with mechanisation and fertilisers. It is a function of technology not economics.Farmers were not paid subsidies to over-produce.
Over production was not possible until the advent of industrial scale agriculture with mechanisation and fertilisers. It is a function of technology not economics.
Currently EU farmers are paid not to produce and to leave fields fallow.
We've just been here..... "needs that dont exist" is a matter of perspective. Alcohol is a need that does not exist.Not necessarily. The drive to stimulate needs that don't exist leads inevitably to waste.
We've just been here..... "needs that dont exist" is a matter of perspective. Alcohol is a need that does not exist.
"Needs do not exist" is a matter of perspective. One mans need is another necessity: perspective.No "we" haven't and this shows how unwilling you are to think and to discuss without trying to control the discourse. Perspective doesn't enter into it.
Needs do not exist is a matter of perspective. One mans need is another necessity: perspective.
Errr no. You claim waste comes from stimulating unnecessary desires. This is a vacuous point unless you can clearly define what is necessary.Jesus wept, what are you talking about now? You need to go away and do some reading.
Errr no. You claim waste comes from stimulating unnecessary desires. This is a vacuous point unless you can clearly define what is necessary.
You probibly argue with alot of people dont you. Probibly end up with a few on ignore list as well.You still don't understand what is meant by "stimulating needs that don't exist" and the relationship that clause has to the production of commodities.
Ever hear of the saying "keeping up with the Jones"?
The only one making vacuous points is you, chum.
You probibly argue with alot of people dont you. Probibly end up with a few on ignore list as well.
These needs that dont exist, what are they? Cars? Washing machines? Light bulbs? All of these one did not exist and now are considered very much non luxuary items. Empty undefined rhetoric is no substite for facts.
Ears of practice.You still have your fingers in your ears. Have you always been this ignorant or did it take years of practice?


Do you need a light bulb?You can't deal with the point, so you try to crack funny or smear. Pathetic.
Tell me something, do you really need the latest iPod?
Do you need a light bulb?

Much of the world gets by without light bulbs. It is not a need, it is a luxuary in many places. Somewhere between the light bulb and the latest ipod you clearly will draw a line at what is a need and what is a luxuary.Do you need a brain? Yes, I think you do, because you're quite clearly labouring without one.![]()
Much of the world gets by without light bulbs. It is not a need, it is a luxuary in many places. Somewhere between the light bulb and the latest ipod you clearly will draw a line at what is a need and what is a luxuary.
How about an older MP3 player? Or a TV, or a car or a washing machine.... where oh where does need become luxuary?
We shall agree then that each think the other a clueless moron.You're still missing the point...and rather deliberately imv. Have a read of Marx's The Fetishism of Commodities and the Secret Thereof and then get back to me.
Perhaps you think the planet's productive priority is to produce more Transformers toys and Paris Hilton souvenir dinner plates.

We shall agree then that each think the other a clueless moron.![]()
. . .
Let me frame this reply as a question: in the pre-industrial age, was there over-production and if so, how much waste was there as a result? Were needs (that previously didn't exist) stimulated in order to create new markets for the sale of useless commodities?
I'd say "yes" (thinking in terms of the Roman Empire, the medieval Church and possibly the Crusades for example). As, I guess from the tone of your comment, you'd be arguing "No" it seems to me that to answer your question to your satisfaction, we'll need definitions of
1) "pre-industrial" - do you mean any and all socio-economic systems back to the hunter-gatherers?
2) "over-production"
3) "waste"
4) "needs"
and
5) "useless"
Huh? (I am genuinely confused by your second sentence here?)1. Easy, it's the period before the industrial revolution. I don't know how you could interpret that to mean "the stone age"
Wheat killer detected in Iran
Dangerous fungus on the move from East Africa to the Middle East
5 March 2008, Rome - A new and virulent wheat fungus, previously found in East Africa and Yemen, has moved to major wheat growing areas in Iran, FAO reported today. The fungus is capable of wreaking havoc to wheat production by destroying entire fields.
Countries east of Iran, like Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, all major wheat producers, are most threatened by the fungus and should be on high alert, FAO said.
It is estimated that as much as 80 percent of all wheat varieties planted in Asia and Africa are susceptible to the wheat stem rust (Puccinia graminis). The spores of wheat rust are mostly carried by wind over long distances and across continents.
To back this hunch up, I'd point you in the direction of Chap 16 (Different Economies, Discrepant Identities) of An Imperial Possession: Britain in the Roman Empire, 54 BC - AD 409 for an overview.I'd still say there was over-production in the Roman Empire.