Fisher_Gate
Active Member
cockneyrebel said:There is no comparison between Militant and the Communist Party in terms of the their roots in the working class. The CP had 50,000 members at its height, ten times that of Militant. Militant compared to the CP was a joke in that regard.
Also I think you'd struggle to say that Militant, in the fullness of time, was successful.
Also Nigel I've seen you deride WP for thinking they are more revolutionary than anyone else on the left, but you seem to spend half your time on here labelling virtually every other left organisation in the UK as sects. In terms of WP you could at least give us a little bit of credit for the fact that it largely down to our work in the RMT that this conference is happening in the first place.
Not sure I agree with your first point CR.
The CP only reached 50,000 members at the end of the second world war, when it also had 2 MPs and dozens of councillors. By that stage it was a thoroughly reformist outfit and even though it had extensive influence within the Labour movement, based on the prestige of the Soviet Union's war effort, there was both a significant troskyist current, and a less stalinist and sometimes principled left within the Labour Party and ILP - see both Richardson and Bornstein's 'War and the International' and Jenkins 'Bevanism'.
In its early period the CPGB was quite small - Woodhouse & Pearce ('Essays on the History of Communism in Britain' - originally written from 1957-1968, published by New Park/WRP in 1975) say it took it two years from formation as little more than a propaganda group in 1921 to the end of 1923 to reach the high point of 4,000 members - a comparable size to Militant in the 1980s.
What distinguished the early CPGB from Militant, was that it used its influence to work with activists in the trade unions and Labour Party through the launching of 'united front' type initiatives with other left wing activists not in the CPGB - most prominently the National Minority Movement (launched in 1924) in the Trade Unions, and the National Left Wing Movement (launched in 1925) in the Labour Party. [There is a useful essay from Pearse about the work of the CPGB with the Labour Party on an Australian site: http://members.optusnet.com.au/spainter/Bpearce.html).
Membership of the CPGB rose to around 7,500 on the back of this work during the late 1920s, only to collapse to 2,500 following the adoption of the ultra-left line from Moscow in 1929 and the CP's withdrawal and dissolution of these 'united front' type bodies. The ILP then became the more dynamic and attractive left wing group in the 1930s.
By contrast, Militant never broke out of their sectarianism - with the exception of Liverpool where the wrong tactics meant it went belly-up locally - the organisation continued its 'splendid isolation' from the rest of the left that was the hallmark of its origins and growth in the 1960s and 1970s, ultimately leading to splits and decline in the 1990s.

