Mr Retro said:
It sounds feasible on the face of it but when you dig a bit you realise it's nearly an impossible task.
For arguement sake say a pub cost £750,000 and 25 people put in £30,000. That means the pub has to make a clear profit after all expenses of £750,000 to just pay back the original investment. Thats without giving anybody any ROI at all.
The more people you get the more problems too. Can you imagine trying to draw up the fucking contract?!
You misunderstand how people treat an investment: if I put £10,000 into a savings acount, I don't expect to get all the £10,000 back, AND some interest, in a year.
If I put in £10,000 and get £500 interest each year, that is a 5% ROI.
Similarly, if I invested £30,000 in buying a bar along with a bunch of other people, and I got £1,500 a year as my share of the profit, that would be a 5% return on my investment.
So, to give all the investors 5% on their money, your example pub would have to make £37,500 clear profit in a year - not impossible.
Also, you would not have to find 100% of the money to buy a freehold pub. It is easily possible to get a mortgage on a freehold pub of at least 70% of the value. So you would not need to find all that money.
What you would need is a company that people could buy shares in according to how much they could contribute, and an experienced publican to run the place.
This has been done in the UK - where a local community, worried about losing their "local", clubbed together and bought it.
If you own the freehold, you are not tied into an onerous lease, there is no pubco who can tell you where to buy your beer, how much to sell it for, whether you can show footie, have pool tables or not, serve food or not, or anything else.
Also, many London pubs have an unrealised potential in terms of the several floors of accommodation they have above the pub, which could be used for a small B & B operation etc, bringing in more money.
Problem is, freehold pubs don't come up that often. Here is one:
http://www.thepublican.com/property_details.asp?navcode=127&ac=72690
Giles..