2hats
Dust.
Caltech astronomers have determined, after analysing the orbits of several minor planets (Sedna and five others) that there is most likely an as yet unobserved planet, around the size of Neptune (and just over half the mass), in an elliptical orbit, some 200AU from the Sun (well outside the Kuiper belt), taking 15000 years to complete an orbit.
Note how the points of closest approach of the minor planets concerned are clustered together (those points are also all close to the ecliptic). This suggests a larger object, outside their orbits, influencing all and tidally driving (shepherding) them towards similar orbits (a process akin to that guiding material around Saturn into the rings and divisions that are seen there).
doi:10.3847/0004-6256/151/2/22
Note how the points of closest approach of the minor planets concerned are clustered together (those points are also all close to the ecliptic). This suggests a larger object, outside their orbits, influencing all and tidally driving (shepherding) them towards similar orbits (a process akin to that guiding material around Saturn into the rings and divisions that are seen there).
doi:10.3847/0004-6256/151/2/22
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