sorry DB, but a smack in the face has the same impact on a person regardless of the motive for the smack
It doesn't though. Your statement betrays nothing but your own ignorance of the impact of hate crime and hate-related incidents.
If you get a brick through your window, simply because your window happened to be there when a bunch of random drunks happened to trip over a brick and decide it'd be fun to lob it through a nearby window the effect on you is a bit of short term irritation about having to clear up the glass and mend the window. It is also not something that is likely to happen again and you will pretty much have forgotten all about it a few weeks later. It is also not something which is the latest in a whole line of similarly individually minor things. You'd whinge to your family and friends about it, but they would not worry about their windows being next. They are unlikely to tell anyone else about it as it is seriously non-news, and so no-one at all beyond your immediate family will even know about it.
If you get the same brick, through the same window, but deliberately chosen because you happen to be black / gay / mentally disabled or whatever the effect not only be the same short term irritation about having to clear up the glass and mend the window but a longer lasting worry about whether it will happen again, or what will be next. It is also quite likely to be the latest in a series of similar, individually minor things which will have a cumulative impact on you which is more than the sum of the parts. Even if it is the first one, you will know that these things tend to develop into series and so you will worry about what will happen next far more. You'll whinge to your family and friends about what happened, and they will worry about being next. They will tell other members of your community and it will become part of a community concern, impacting way, way beyond your immediate family.
You may not have realised this previously. Many people (including many police officers and other professionals (especially the Courts!)) haven't. But please thing it through and do not simply dismiss the concept as you have done so far. Perhaps you may want to think about any members of minority groups that you know and ask them for their perspective (they don't have to be the "standard" groups - age, disability, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation - which are identified as being victimised on such a widespread basis in one way or another that it merits focused attention - cyclists being intimidated by 4x4s or vans on a regular basis will explain the concept to you just as well).
This is absolutely
nothing to do with valuing the victim differently. It is about recognising that a hate-motivated action is
different from one motivated for some other reason. The victim is worth exactly the same as any other victim ... but they have
not suffered the same criminal damage, they have suffered a different, more serious one. This concept of differently motivated, similar crimes being treated as more or less seriously is not unusual in law at all.