I think that the UN would classify actions as defensive if they were done to immediately protect the lives of the soldiers in question (similar to the 'terms of engagement' for many peacekeeping missions) or possibly to protect other life (this might include destroying a missile that was in the process of being launched). Conversely, any military action that was pushing into new areas or that was not simply in direct response to being directly fired on would be seen as offensive.laptop said:So what actions do you think would be classified by the UN as "offensive"?
And how do you think the member states of the UN would arrive at agreement on that classification?
And when might that happen?
And what would be the result?
I imagine (but do not know) that the member states would arrive at agreement on this classification by using terms of reference used both when they are observing combatants on peacekeeping missions (of which the UN has done many) and in relation to the terms of engagment used by UN peacekeepers themselves.
As to "when". A lot of this will already exist due to the long history of UN peacekeeping missions. The actual facts on the ground would have to be established probably by UN peacekeepers acting as military observers. These personell would be sent in even in advance of the proposed 15,000 troops, not least to verify that combat had stopped and it was safe to send in more UN troops.
What would happen if a ceasefire was breached? Presumably the United Nations would not send in the proposed 15,000 troops. The war would continue and the UNSC would have to meet again and decide what action they should take, if any. It is hard to know what they would do. Again, at a guess if Hezbollah was "at fault" they would probably simply let Israel continue to attack, although there might be a question about sanctions of some sort on Syria and Iran if they could be shown to be supporting them. If Israel was "at fault" then again, there might be a suggestion of sanctions on Israel. Sanctions would likely be initially economic and relating to arms sales with the severity increasing in steps if there was further non-compliance.
I am not an expert in this and will gladly stand to be corrected about any of the conjectures I have just made.
