888 said:
That's different from actively investing in stocks, which Chomsky's wife may have been doing. You may as well say it's OK to be an employer, because "we can't extract ourselves form capital, we're part of it"...
I do make the point above that there are degrees.
If I may take myself as an example: I have mostly found myself in jobs where there is no occupational pension available to me - because I was on a temporary contract. But in one job I had an occupational pension. It's worth about £2 a month to me. But it's still there, and I knew when I joined it it would play the stock market, since there is really no other way for pension funds to increase their value.
My argument is that to demand of workers that they forgo a pension if they want to adhere to a pure "leftist" ideal is both symplistic and actually harm-causing.
Second real life example: I use the Alliance & Leicester. When they ceased being a building society, they awarded me some share. Now, a hypothetical purist might demand I refuse them, since to deliberately profit from them is wrong. To sell them immediately is to deliberately profit from shares, and to hold onto them to sell later is to deliberately profit from shares. I again think that to argue I ought not to have accepted them is not tenable.
Another way to deliberately profit from shares is to have a savings plan. Perhaps an ISA. I've never had enough money to make use of such a thing, but I understand you can pay fairly small sums into it. Indeed I understand it is capped at about £3000. Now, while to me that'd be a significant amount, it is hardly earning your living from playing the stock market; if you were forced to live on the capital investment - £3000 per annum - never mind the profit, you'd be in a sorry state.
So it isn't an absolute. And it certainly doesn't equate to being a boss. Even though, in economic terms, it does move you slightly into the realm of owning the means of production. (Which is exactly why Thatcher was so keen on small-scale share ownership: she adhered to a crude Marxian economism, with the values reversed).