catrina said:
Because in a car wreck you don't have time to assume the brace position.
That's sort of why I was championing the brace position in the first place. However, the brace position only mitigates the failings of the lap belt, it does not completely overcome them - the restraint is still only for the hips, the body is only restrained from the point of view that it will not be thrown further forward. If the aircraft impact bucks the body up, we have the same problem as car crashes.
catrina said:
You just can't compare a car crash to a plane crash, a car is a tiny fraction of the weight of a plane, and therefore a seatbelt needs to ensure you remain fixed to the vehicle in case the vehicle itself goes flying.
I'm not saying they're the same, I'm asking where they differ.
The comparative weights of aircraft and car are irrelevant -
the person is slowing down, and the rate they are forced to slow down at differs between car and plane not simply in relation to their mass.
catrina said:
Plane fuselages don't go flying (no pun intended), they stay intact, but any free object onboard does not unless it is belted in.
Plane fuselages very rarely stay completely intact in the event of a crash landing (other than controlled, runway-based ditches, and even then it's not guaranteed).
catrina said:
The single point waste belt does offer sufficient support if you are in the brace position. It holds your waste down, and the seat in front of you keeps the rest of you from flying forward. That was the whole point of last night's program - the importance of the brace position (particularly the one designed for your seat) in surviving a plane crash.
I'm not sure how you define 'sufficient', the fact that somebody had to make modifications to the seat (by way of an energy absorber) suggests that current arrangements are not satisfactory. As mentioned above, however, I agree that the brace position is vastly better than the relatively unrestrained upright, but it's far from perfect.
All of the modelling and lab-based experimentation looked at impact and flail injuries, not spinal injuries - this is another point I'm trying to make, the programme suggested that you should lean forward to prevent secondary strike injuries, of course that's important but it is just as important in terms of avoiding spinal injuries as evidenced in cars. I may have missed it last night, but I don't recall them mentioning it at any point. It could be that the decelleration experienced is less than for certain types of car crash, I'm not sure, but the testing all seemed pretty primative (a sled driving into a stationary obstruction? How is that in any way related to an aircraft crash?) and it could just be that such modelling is not yet possible. A car crash is a great deal easier to simulate than a plane crash, and (sadly) there is much, much more empirical evidence as well.