Thanks for the link.butchersapron said:The actual report is here
It is interesting to see that the overall figure - once violent deaths in Fallujah have been excluded - is extrapolated from 46 deaths pre-invasion versus 90 deaths post-invasion, reported from 988 households with about 7,500 people.
Excluding the Fallujah figures, the entire survey is based on the following pre and post invasion figures.
Number deaths .......... 46 > 90
Accidents ............... 4 > 13
Heart attack/stroke .... 11 > 18
Chronic disorders ...... 11 > 11
Infectious diseases ..... 1 > 5
Neonatal/infant ......... 6 > 10
Other .................. 12 > 12
Violence ................ 1 > 21
If someone presented numbers like this in the UK people would dismiss them out of hand for being far too small a sample and having a very lax interview method.
The 21 deaths due to violence (excl Fallujah) include people killed by criminals and by insurgents and insurgents and combatants killed, as well as people killed by US/UK bombs. In fact of the deaths only 4 for them were during the period of allied bombing, with at least half of them occuring a year or more after the invasion.
If you look at all violent deaths, including Fallujah, the report says the following:
Despite widespread Iraqi casualties, household interview data do not show evidence of widespread wrongdoing on the part of individual soldiers on the ground. To the contrary, only three of 61 incidents (5%) involved coalition soldiers (all reported to be American by the respondents) killing Iraqis with small arms fire. In one of the three cases, the 56-year-old man killed might have been a combatant. In a second case, a 72-year-old man was shot at a checkpoint. In the third, an armed guard was mistaken for a combatant and shot during a skirmish. In the latter two cases, American soldiers apologised to the families of the decedents for the killings, indicating a clear understanding of the adverse consequences of their use of force. The remaining 58 killings (all attributed to US forces by interviewees) were caused by helicopter gunships, rockets, or other forms of aerial weaponry. Many of the Iraqis reportedly killed by US forces could have been combatants. 28 of 61 killings (46%) attributed to US forces involved men age 15–60 years, 28 (46%) were children younger than 15 years, four (7%) were women, and one was an elderly man. It is not clear if the greater number of male deaths was attributable to legitimate targeting of combatants who may have been disproportionately male, or if this was because men are more often in public and more likely to be exposed to danger. For example, seven of 12 (58%) vehicle accident related fatalities involved men between 15 and 60 years
of age.
All-in-all, actually reading the report completely undermines the claim that is frequently heard about "100,000 dead" innocent civilians being killed by US/UK forces. Even if you accept the Lancet methodology and 'best guess' they produce, they aren't even claiming this themselves.



