He was such an obscure figure, don't you agree?
No.
No.
He was a leading Philosopher of his time and everyone had to define their own position in relation to him, long after he was gone!
His lectures were such a must that there never was enough room and people were literally hanging off the windows. Everyone came to pay their respects to Philosophy and its leading character, to find out what it said about them, the New Era [after the French and American Revolutions] etc. etc....
I want to move on to Marx's Das Kapital, eventually. I'm having the hardest time understanding Hegel though, been struggling a lot lately. I read the intro, including part one (Oriental history) and it feels as if I got nothing out of it.
You will have an even harder time with Marx if you do not get this, an easy Hegel text, sorry. It keeps track of the notion of Freedom and the advance in the consciousness of Freedom.
The main point being that Orient doesn't know of the Notion. Only one is free there.
It starts properly with the Ancient Greeks but it still is rather limited.
It it continually developed in the Christian-Germanic tradition, starting with the Bible, which sees all as equals but only in the eyes of God.
It is then put on the stage of History as a political program, with the French and American Revolution.
But that doesn't mean it has been achieved fully and comprehensively [the Hegelian Right v. Hegelian Left debate opens up here]. We are still working on it, was his conclusion in his earlier versions of the latter system, which earned him the wrath of the Prussian state, which is why they invited old Shelling "to uproot the devil's [revolutionary] seed he has sawn"... It took them a while to understand what Marx later calls the rational core of his Philosophy.
The concept of Spirit is still somehow very cloudy to me; if anyone can explain it to me in layman's terms, I'd really appreciate it.
Above is the core idea. From it you would be wise, as many an interpreter has written, to study
Phenomenology of Spirit, especially the struggle for recognition, as described by Hegel.
As I said my goal is to move on to Marx but for those of you who have read both, what exactly should I look to focus on when reading Hegel?
The above. That which is universal [spirit of Humanity, embodied in Freedom]= Spirit = God = Absolute etc.
But that has to be taken carefully and seriously, studied with passion, not dismissed out of hand because some bunch of philosophical wankers [mainly Anglo-American, as the case may be, sadly] said 'Hegel is rubbish'...


The clever Americans etc., btw, like Ch. S. Peirce, G. H. Mead etc. all studied the guy carefully before stating their own positions!!!
