Yetman - it really depends what you're looking at. Give us some more info - are you looking at an access course, bachelors, masters, PhD, what?
What I've just got is (specifically) a postgraduate scholarship; as such, it's an award, I have to give absolutely
nothing back.
There are a whole bunch of research grants / awards out there particularly for people looking at postgrad study; on my route I've applied for and had irritatingly-close degrees of success with three awards. Those awards are also area-specific; so, for example, I applied for an ESRC Quota studentship - that's 13k (ish) + course fees for people looking to do a Masters + PhD (or just a PhD). But in order to do that, you need a pretty solid Bachelors - my high first (mean mark 78%) put me fourth in the running for one of 3 places available at Cambridge. A high 2:1 would often stand a chance, I was just shooting as high as I could, fully aware that meant I stood less chance of being funded.
ESRC = economics and research council.
There are (I think) 7 research councils:
AHRC
Arts & Humanities Research Council
BBSRC
Biotechnology & Biological Sciences Research Council
EPSRC
Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council
ESRC
Economic & Social Research Council
MRC
Medical Research Council
NERC
Natural Environment Research Council
STFC
Science and Technology Facilities Council
And each of those awards a limited number of research studentships in their specific field.
At a Bachelors level, I'm less sure. I worked my arse off at Tesco's earning 5-600 squid a month to fund mine. Then again, I'd previously shafted funding that I'd got for a Bachelors I failed (twice) in 1999 and 2000. The funding - admittedly - would've only been course fees, but that would've been nearly 3k (grarararrrraar). e2a: Oh! I also got two student loans of 3,600! And own my house - so no rent / mortgage costs, which was probably what saved me / made life more manageable!
I believe there're grants out there too. Or I believe grants are back. They were GAWN roundabout 1998 and that's the last contact I had with em / the last I heard of 'em.
Like Tufty says - local LEA (or another thread on here

) would probably yield the best info
