Badger Kitten said:
Until the equivalent of the Enlightenment happens, and European Muslims and Imams are encouraged to challenge, debate, read the Koran in the vernacular, interpret it in context, make it meaningful to their daily lives rather than learn it by rote and have it 'interpreted' for them by imams with a medieval, jihadist world view, fundementalism and alientation will remain a potent force.
Unfortunately, what George W Bush is about is trying to roll back the Enlightenment, too.
It's a long argument, repeated all over these boards (the best bits before you arrived).
To summarise: his opposition to action on climate change, for example, is rooted in the wish for belief to overcome Enlightenment theory-formation-and-testing processes (science and its models).
It is informed by lobbyists who deploy the Mediæval "Argument from Authority".
It is also supported by fundamentalist religious leaders - Xtian Imams - who rely on Bibilical authority ("...let them rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air, over the livestock, over all the earth, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.") - and who are keen to hasten Armageddon anyway.
Then there's the profoundly anti-Enlightenment attitude promoted by the White House aide
who said to an interviewer that:
guys like me were "in what we call the reality-based community," which he defined as people who "believe that solutions emerge from your judicious study of discernible reality." ... "That's not the way the world really works anymore," he continued. "We're an empire now, and when we act, we create our own reality. And while you're studying that reality—judiciously, as you will—we'll act again, creating other new realities, which you can study too, and that's how things will sort out. We're history's actors . . . and you, all of you, will be left to just study what we do."
Badger Kitten said:
We need the Islamic equivalent of Martin Luther.
In a sense, Islam doesn't need a Martin Luther because it's never had a central religious authority to overthrow. It's always, as I understand it, been a matter of a throng of different teachers and interpreters competing for audiences - in an economic sense, very like the "free market in theology" that is US Protestantism.
I've started wondering over the past few weeks whether Luther and his predecessors (Jacob Böhm?) might have been inspired by Islam.
And can I remind people that one of the consequences of Luther was massive destruction, both in the initial peasants' revolts (I heartily recommend Luther Blisset's Q on this) and later in the Thirty Years' War, which led to the deaths of between 15% and 20% of the people in Central Europe.
SO:
what, then, is to be done?
Disengagement from the American neo-con project seems to be essential.
I do not pretend to know how an isolated USA without allies would pan out. But it seems clear to me that isolating it is a prerequisite for change for the better.
That's quite apart from the little local self-interested motive: disengagement, including withdrawal from the US occupation of Iraq and wholehearted engagement in the EU approach to the Palestinian question (for all its faults), would clearly remove the major motives for bombing London (or Liverpool).
Of course these are already being presented as the "surrender" options. But they're
the right thing to do anyway.
Speech for Gordon Brown: "Fuck you Osama, we're cutting loose from these
other fundamentalist nut-jobs
despite you."